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12 changed files with 701 additions and 279 deletions
373
src/js.js
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373
src/js.js
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import { assert } from "./asserts";
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const Fragment = Symbol();
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// We add some extra properties into various objects throughout, better to use symbols and not interfere. this is just a tiny optimization
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const [USE_MAPFN, TARGET, PROXY, STEPS, LISTENERS, IF] = [, , , , , ,].fill().map(Symbol);
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// whether to return the true value from a stateful object or a "trap" containing the pointer
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let __use_trap = false;
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// Say you have some code like
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//// let state = stateful({
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//// a: stateful({
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//// b: 1
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//// })
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//// })
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//// let elm = <p>{window.use(state.a.b)}</p>
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//
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// According to the standard, the order of events is as follows:
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// - the getter for window.use gets called, setting __use_trap true
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// - the proxy for state.a is triggered and instead of returning the normal value it returns the trap
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// - the trap proxy is triggered, storing ["a", "b"] as the order of events
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// - the function that the getter of `use` returns is called, setting __use_trap to false and restoring order
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// - the JSX factory h() is now passed the trap, which essentially contains a set of pointers pointing to the theoretical value of b
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// - with the setter on the stateful proxy, we can listen to any change in any of the nested layers and call whatever listeners registered
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// - the result is full intuitive reactivity with minimal overhead
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Object.defineProperty(window, "use", {
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get: () => {
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__use_trap = true;
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return (ptr, mapping) => {
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assert(isDLPtr(ptr), "a value was passed into use() that was not part of a stateful context");
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__use_trap = false;
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if (mapping) ptr[USE_MAPFN] = mapping;
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return ptr;
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};
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}
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});
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Object.assign(window, { isDLPtr, h, stateful, handle, $if, Fragment });
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const TRAPS = new Map;
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// This wraps the target in a proxy, doing 2 things:
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// - whenever a property is accessed, return a "trap" that catches and records accessors
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// - whenever a property is set, notify the subscribed listeners
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// This is what makes our "pass-by-reference" magic work
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function stateful(target, hook) {
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assert(target instanceof Object, "stateful() requires an object");
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target[LISTENERS] = [];
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target[TARGET] = target;
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const proxy = new Proxy(target, {
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get(target, property, proxy) {
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if (__use_trap) {
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let sym = Symbol();
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let trap = new Proxy({
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[TARGET]: target,
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[PROXY]: proxy,
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[STEPS]: [property],
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[Symbol.toPrimitive]: () => sym,
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}, {
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get(target, property) {
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if ([TARGET, PROXY, STEPS, USE_MAPFN, Symbol.toPrimitive].includes(property)) return target[property];
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property = TRAPS.get(property) || property;
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target[STEPS].push(property);
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return trap;
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}
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});
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TRAPS.set(sym, trap);
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return trap;
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}
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return Reflect.get(target, property, proxy);
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},
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set(target, property, val) {
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if (hook) hook(target, property, val);
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let trap = Reflect.set(target, property, val);
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for (const listener of target[LISTENERS]) {
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listener(target, property, val);
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}
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return trap;
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},
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});
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return proxy;
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}
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let isobj = (o) => o instanceof Object;
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function isDLPtr(arr) {
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return isobj(arr) && TARGET in arr
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}
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function $if(condition, then, otherwise) {
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otherwise ??= document.createTextNode("");
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if (!isDLPtr(condition)) return condition ? then : otherwise;
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return { [IF]: condition, then, otherwise };
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}
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// This lets you subscribe to a stateful object
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function handle(ptr, callback) {
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assert(isDLPtr(ptr), "handle() requires a stateful object");
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assert(typeof callback === "function", "handle() requires a callback function");
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let step, resolvedSteps = [];
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function update() {
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let val = ptr[TARGET];
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for (step of resolvedSteps) {
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val = val[step];
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if (!isobj(val)) break;
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}
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let mapfn = ptr[USE_MAPFN];
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if (mapfn) val = mapfn(val);
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callback(val);
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}
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// inject ourselves into nested objects
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const curry = (target, i) => function subscription(tgt, prop, val) {
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if (prop === resolvedSteps[i] && target === tgt) {
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update();
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if (val instanceof Object) {
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let v = val[LISTENERS];
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if (v && !v.includes(subscription)) {
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v.push(curry(val[TARGET], i + 1));
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}
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}
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}
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};
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// imagine we have a `use(state.a[state.b])`
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// simply recursively resolve any of the intermediate steps until we get to the final value
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// this will "misfire" occassionaly with a scenario like state.a[state.b][state.c] and call the listener more than needed
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// it is up to the caller to not implode
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for (let i in ptr[STEPS]) {
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let step = ptr[STEPS][i];
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if (isobj(step) && step[TARGET]) {
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handle(step, val => {
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resolvedSteps[i] = val;
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update();
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});
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continue;
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}
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resolvedSteps[i] = step;
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}
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let sub = curry(ptr[TARGET], 0);
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ptr[TARGET][LISTENERS].push(sub);
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sub(ptr[TARGET], resolvedSteps[0], ptr[TARGET][resolvedSteps[0]]);
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}
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function JSXAddFixedWrapper(ptr, cb, $if) {
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let before, appended, first, flag;
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handle(ptr, val => {
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first = appended?.[0];
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if (first)
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before = first.previousSibling || (flag = first.parentNode);
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if (appended)
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appended.forEach(a => a.remove());
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appended = JSXAddChild($if ? (val ? $if.then : $if.otherwise) : val, el => {
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if (before) {
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if (flag) {
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before.prepend(el)
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flag = null;
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}
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else before.after(el);
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before = el;
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}
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else cb(el)
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})
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})
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}
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// Actual JSX factory. Responsible for creating the HTML elements and all of the *reactive* syntactic sugar
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function h(type, props, ...children) {
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if (type == Fragment) return children;
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if (typeof type == "function") {
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// functional components. create the stateful object
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let newthis = stateful(Object.create(type.prototype));
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for (const name in props) {
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const ptr = props[name];
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if (name.startsWith("bind:")) {
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assert(isDLPtr(ptr), "bind: requires a reference pointer from use");
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const propname = name.substring(5);
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if (propname == "this") {
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// todo! support nesting
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ptr[PROXY][ptr[STEPS][0]] = newthis;
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} else {
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// component two way data binding!! (exact same behavior as svelte:bind)
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let isRecursive = false;
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handle(ptr, value => {
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if (isRecursive) {
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isRecursive = false;
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return;
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}
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isRecursive = true;
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newthis[propname] = value
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});
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handle(use(newthis[propname]), value => {
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if (isRecursive) {
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isRecursive = false;
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return;
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}
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isRecursive = true;
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ptr[PROXY][ptr[STEPS][0]] = value;
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});
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}
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delete props[name];
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}
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}
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Object.assign(newthis, props);
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newthis.children = [];
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for (const child of children) {
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JSXAddChild(child, newthis.children.push.bind(newthis.children));
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}
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let elm = type.apply(newthis);
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elm.$ = newthis;
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newthis.root = elm;
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if (newthis.css) {
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elm.classList.add(newthis.css);
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elm.classList.add("self");
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}
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elm.setAttribute("data-component", type.name);
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if (typeof newthis.mount === "function")
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newthis.mount();
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return elm;
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}
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let xmlns = props?.xmlns;
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const elm = xmlns ? document.createElementNS(xmlns, type) : document.createElement(type);
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for (const child of children) {
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let cond = child && !isDLPtr(child) && child[IF];
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let bappend = elm.append.bind(elm);
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if (cond) {
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JSXAddFixedWrapper(cond, bappend, child);
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} else
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JSXAddChild(child, bappend);
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}
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if (!props) return elm;
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function useProp(name, callback) {
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if (!(name in props)) return;
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let prop = props[name];
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callback(prop);
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delete props[name];
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}
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for (const name in props) {
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const ptr = props[name];
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if (name.startsWith("bind:")) {
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assert(isDLPtr(ptr), "bind: requires a reference pointer from use");
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const propname = name.substring(5);
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if (propname == "this") {
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// todo! support nesting
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ptr[PROXY][ptr[STEPS][0]] = elm;
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} else if (propname == "value") {
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handle(ptr, value => elm.value = value);
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elm.addEventListener("change", () => {
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ptr[PROXY][ptr[STEPS][0]] = elm.value;
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})
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} else if (propname == "checked") {
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handle(ptr, value => elm.checked = value);
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elm.addEventListener("click", () => {
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ptr[PROXY][ptr[STEPS][0]] = elm.checked;
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})
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}
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delete props[name];
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}
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}
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useProp("class", classlist => {
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assert(typeof classlist === "string" || classlist instanceof Array, "class must be a string or array");
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if (typeof classlist === "string") {
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elm.className = classlist;
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return;
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}
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if (isDLPtr(classlist)) {
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handle(classlist, classname => elm.className = classname);
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return;
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}
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for (const name of classlist) {
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if (isDLPtr(name)) {
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let oldvalue = null;
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handle(name, value => {
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if (typeof oldvalue === "string") {
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elm.classList.remove(oldvalue);
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}
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elm.classList.add(value);
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oldvalue = value;
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});
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} else {
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elm.classList.add(name);
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}
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}
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});
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// apply the non-reactive properties
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for (const name in props) {
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const prop = props[name];
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if (isDLPtr(prop)) {
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handle(prop, (val) => {
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JSXAddAttributes(elm, name, val);
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});
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} else {
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JSXAddAttributes(elm, name, prop);
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}
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}
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// hack to fix svgs
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if (xmlns)
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elm.innerHTML = elm.innerHTML
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return elm;
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}
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// glue for nested children
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function JSXAddChild(child, cb) {
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let childchild, elms, node;
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if (isDLPtr(child)) {
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JSXAddFixedWrapper(child, cb);
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} else if (child instanceof Node) {
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cb(child);
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return [child];
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} else if (child instanceof Array) {
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elms = [];
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for (childchild of child) {
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elms = elms.concat(JSXAddChild(childchild, cb));
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}
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if (!elms[0]) elms = JSXAddChild("", cb);
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return elms;
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} else {
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node = document.createTextNode(child);
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cb(node);
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return [node];
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}
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}
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// Where properties are assigned to elements, and where the *non-reactive* syntax sugar goes
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function JSXAddAttributes(elm, name, prop) {
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if (typeof prop === "function" && name === "mount") {
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window.$el = elm;
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prop(elm);
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return;
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}
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if (typeof prop === "function" && name.startsWith("on:")) {
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const names = name.substring(3);
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for (const name of names.split("$")) {
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elm.addEventListener(name, (...args) => {
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window.$el = elm;
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prop(...args);
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});
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}
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return;
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}
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elm.setAttribute(name, prop);
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}
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